NEW!巡回行列の定義と性質
\[
C=\left(\begin{array}{cccccc}
x_{0} & x_{1} & x_{2} & \cdots & x_{n-2} & x_{n-1}\\
x_{n-1} & x_{0} & x_{1} & \cdots & x_{n-3} & x_{n-2}\\
x_{n-2} & x_{n-1} & x_{0} & \cdots & x_{n-4} & x_{n-3}\\
\vdots & \vdots & \vdots & \ddots & \vdots & \vdots\\
x_{2} & x_{3} & x_{4} & \cdots & x_{0} & x_{1}\\
x_{1} & x_{2} & x_{3} & \cdots & x_{n-1} & x_{0}
\end{array}\right)
\]
